General Information about Understanding COVID

General Information about Understanding COVID

General Description: a respiratory illness based on an infection of the human body by a severe flu like virus. The virus is classified as part of a group of severe acute respiratory syndromes. Similar to SARS1 the severe acute respiratory syndrome which occurred in 2002-2003 throughout the world. SARS-COV-2 is in a similar classification.

Are there any Vaccines Available Currently

Currently multiple vaccines have been developed (over 30 in final testing stages) 3 have been distributed to parts of the population in other countries as reported by the American media. While vaccines are used for preventive measures, there is a treatment plan available at the current time.

How can you get it

CoVID is believed to spread mainly through close contact from person-to-person. Because the virus effects people in different variations, some people are not impacted at all, therefore without any symptoms, (asymptomatic) and are still able to spread the virus to others.

People infected can carry it for up to 2 weeks, spreading it to those around them, as well as leaving it on material surfaces. Surfaces with live virus droplets can stay alive for up to 5-7 days.

However if you have not had any exposure to any exposed individuals or contaminated surfaces in the past two weeks. Or have remained in isolation, than you will not be able to spread it to those around you.

How many people do not show any symptoms?

For data to date:

80% of infections are mild or asymptomatic

15% are severe infections requiring oxygen

5% are critical infections, requiring ventilation. (Mar 6, 2020)

How do you know if you have it

Symptoms first appear 2-14 days after initial exposure, this is referred to as the “incubation period.” If after that time frame, you come in contact with the virus again, (through a droplet from an infected person, or by touching a surface with it on it) then the following symptoms may appear depending on the health and response of your immune system.

What Symptoms might you have

Fever or chills

Cough, Sore throat

Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing

Fatigue, Muscle or body aches

Headache

New loss of taste or smell

Congestion or runny nose

Nausea or vomiting

Diarrhea

What are the signs of an emergency

Look for these emergency warning signs for COVID.

If someone is showing any of these signs, seek emergency medical care

Trouble breathing

Persistent deep pain or pressure in the chest

New confusion (psychological state) of mind

Inability to wake or stay awake

Bluish lips or face

How many people go to the hospital if they get CoVID

The overall cumulative CoVID associated hospitalization rate is

4.6 per 100,000

with the highest rates in persons 65 years and older

13.8 per 100,000

and 50-64 years

7.4 per 100,000 (Aug 28, 2020)

How do I know if I am infected

You can get a five minute test to determine if you are positive or negative by going to a CoVID testing center or your usual medical clinic/hospital.

How much does a CoVID test cost

COVID tests are available at no cost nationwide at health centers and select pharmacies. The Families First Coronavirus Response Act ensures that COVID testing is free to anyone in the U.S., including the uninsured. Additional testing sites may be available in your area.

What happens during the test

The CoVID test is called a nasopharyngeal swab. The person will put a 6-inch cotton swab (q-tip) up both sides of your nose and move it around for about 15 seconds. It won't hurt, but it might be uncomfortable. They will collect the material from your nose and then quickly test it to determine if you are positive or negative.

Is there a treatment option if you get it

There are several different treatment options worldwide, the US has approved Remdesivir as of October 2020.

Have people recovered after getting the virus?

The vast majority of people have recovered, including the President of the United States